6 Kalimas in Islam

6 Kalimas in Islam

The Six Kalimas are six short statements of faith in Islam that serve as fundamental declarations of belief. They affirm the oneness of Allah and the prophethood of Muhammad, among other aspects of Islamic faith.

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Introduction:

In Islam, the concept of faith and belief is deeply rooted in the recitation of certain statements known as “Kalimas.” These declarations serve as the foundation of a Muslim’s faith and understanding of the religion. In this article, we will explore the Six Kalimas in Islam, their significance, and the role they play in a Muslim’s life.

Kalima Tayyab:

The first Kalima, known as “Kalima Tayyab,” is a simple yet profound declaration of faith: “La ilaha illallah, Muhammadur rasulullah.” Translated into English, it means “There is no god but Allah, and Muhammad is the messenger of Allah.” This statement is the cornerstone of Islamic belief, affirming the oneness of Allah and the prophethood of Muhammad.

Kalima Shahada:

The second Kalima, “Kalima Shahada,” emphasizes the importance of bearing witness to the faith. It states, “Ashhadu an la ilaha illallah, wa ashhadu anna Muhammadur rasulullah,” which means “I bear witness that there is no god but Allah, and I bear witness that Muhammad is the messenger of Allah.” This declaration serves as a constant reminder of a Muslim’s faith and allegiance to Allah and His messenger.

Kalima Tamjeed:

The third Kalima, “Kalima Tamjeed,” glorifies the majesty of Allah. It is recited as, “Subhanallah, walhamdu lillah, wala ilaha illallah, wallahu akbar.” In English, it means “Glory be to Allah, praise be to Allah, there is no god but Allah, and Allah is the greatest.” This Kalima encourages Muslims to acknowledge the greatness and perfection of Allah in all aspects of life.

Kalima Tawheed:

The fourth Kalima, “Kalima Tawheed,” emphasizes the concept of monotheism. It declares, “La ilaha illallah wahdahu la sharika lah, lahul mulk wa lahul hamd, yuhyi wa yumitu wa huwa hayyun la yamutu, bi yadihil khair, wa huwa ala kulli shayin qadeer.” In English, it means “There is no god but Allah, alone, without any partner. He has sovereignty, and all praise is due to Him. He gives life and causes death, and He is the ever-living, who will never die. In His hand is all good, and He is capable of all things.” This Kalima reinforces the belief in the oneness of Allah and His supreme power.

Kalima Istighfar:

The fifth Kalima, “Kalima Istighfar,” is a plea for forgiveness. It goes as follows: “Astaghfirullah Rabbi min kulli dhambin wa atubu ilaih.” Translated, it means “I seek forgiveness from Allah, my Lord, for every sin, and I turn to Him in repentance.” This Kalima encourages Muslims to seek Allah’s forgiveness and turn away from their transgressions.

Kalima Radde Kufr:

The sixth and final Kalima, “Kalima Radde Kufr,” is a declaration of the rejection of disbelief. It states, “Allahumma inni a’udhu bika min an ushrika bika shay’an wa ana a’lamu, wa astaghfiruka lima la a’lamu innaka anta allamul ghuyub.” In English, it means “O Allah, I seek refuge in You from associating anything with You knowingly, and I ask Your forgiveness for what I do not know. Indeed, You are the Knower of the unseen.” This Kalima reaffirms a Muslim’s commitment to pure monotheism and seeks Allah’s protection from inadvertent acts of disbelief.

Conclusion:

In Islam, the Six Kalimas hold immense significance as they encapsulate the core beliefs, principles, and practices of the faith. They serve as a reminder of the oneness of Allah, the prophethood of Muhammad, the glorification of Allah’s majesty, the concept of monotheism, seeking forgiveness, and the rejection of disbelief. Reciting these Kalimas regularly helps strengthen a Muslim’s faith and deepen their connection with Allah.